Question 78

Mathematics Continuous function Easy

Given below are two statements :

One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason \( R \)
.Assertion \( \mathbf{A}: f(x)=\tan ^{2} x \) is continuous at \( x=\pi / 2 \)
Reason \( \mathbf{R}: g(x)=x^{2} \) is continuous at \( x=\pi / 2 \)
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A) Both \( A \) and \( R \) are true and \( R \) is the correct explanation of \( A \)
(B) Both \( A \) and \( R \) are true but \( R \) is not the correct explanation of \( A \)
(C) A is true but R is false
(D) \( A \) is false but \( R \) is true
✓ Correct Answer: Option D Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

\[Step 1:\] Checking the continuity of \( f(x) = \tan^2 x \) at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) - The function \( f(x) = \tan^2 x \) involves the tangent function, which has vertical asymptotes at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3\pi}{2}, \dots \). - At \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \), \( \tan x \) is undefined because \( \tan x \to \infty \) as \( x \to \frac{\pi}{2} \). - Since \( \tan^2 x \) is also undefined at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \), the function \( f(x) \) is not continuous at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \). Thus, Assertion A is false. \[Step 2:\] Checking the continuity of \( g(x) = x^2 \) at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \) - The function \( g(x) = x^2 \) is a polynomial function, and polynomials are continuous everywhere. - Since \( g(x) = x^2 \) is defined and continuous at \( x = \frac{\pi}{2} \), we conclude that Reason R is true. --- \[Step 3:\] Evaluating the Relationship Between A and R - \( A \) is false. - \( R \) is true. - \( R \) does not explain \( A \) because \( A \) itself is incorrect. Thus, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{D} \quad \text{(A is false but R is true)} \]

Practice Similar Continuous function Questions

Reinforce your conceptual grasp with related questions from CUET-MCA 2023:

Q60 body background-color: transparent; table width: 100%; border-collapse:...
Solve →
Q82 Count the number of triangles and square in the given figure.
Solve →
Q83 Choose the figure that which is different from the rests 5
Solve →
Q89 Find out trend and choose the missing character from given alternative.
Solve →
Q92 Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solve →
Full-Length Test Series

Prepare for CUET-MCA Under Real Exam Conditions

Take timed full-length mock tests with authentic question distributions, negative marking (+12/-3 in Math), and instant All India Rank calculation.

Start Free Mock Test Series →