Question 20

Mathematics Area Under Curve Hard

If the parametric equation of a curve is given by \( x=e^{t} \cos t \) and \( y=e^{t} \sin t \) then the tangent to the curve at the point \( \mathrm{t}=\frac{\pi}{4} \) makes the angle with the axis of x is

(A) 0
(B) \( \frac{\pi}{4} \)
(C) \( \frac{\pi}{3} \)
(D) \( \frac{\pi}{2} \)
✓ Correct Answer: Option D Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Slope of tangent for a parametric curve \[ \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}} \] Given \[ x=e^t\cos t,\qquad y=e^t\sin t \] Differentiate \[ \frac{dx}{dt}=e^t(\cos t-\sin t),\qquad \frac{dy}{dt}=e^t(\sin t+\cos t) \] \[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} =\frac{\sin t+\cos t}{\cos t-\sin t} \] At (t=\frac{\pi}{4}) \[ \sin\frac{\pi}{4}=\cos\frac{\pi}{4} \] \[ \frac{dy}{dx} =\frac{\sin t+\cos t}{\cos t-\sin t} =\frac{\sqrt2}{0} =\infty \] So the tangent is vertical.
Angle with x-axis \[ \theta=\frac{\pi}{2} \]

Practice Similar Area Under Curve Questions

Reinforce your conceptual grasp with related questions from CUET-MCA 2024:

Q15 The area of the region bounded by the curve \( y 2 =4 x \) and \( x 2 =4 y...
Solve →
Q2 There are 200 students in a school out which 120 students play football,...
Solve →
Q3 Which of the following are true: (A) Ogive graph is used to measure the...
Solve →
Q4 There are 15 points in a plane such that 5 points are collinear and no...
Solve →
Q7 Match List - I with List - II List - I (Function) List - II (Range) (A) \(...
Solve →
Full-Length Test Series

Prepare for CUET-MCA Under Real Exam Conditions

Take timed full-length mock tests with authentic question distributions, negative marking (+12/-3 in Math), and instant All India Rank calculation.

Start Free Mock Test Series →