Question 30

Mathematics Scalar and Vector Products Hard

The position vectors of the vertices A, B, C of a tetrahedron ABCD are î + ĵ + k̂, î and 3î respectively and the altitude from the vertex D to the opposite face ABC meets the face at E. If the volume of tetrahedron is&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(\frac {2\sqrt 2} 3\)</span>, then the length of DE is:

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
✓ Correct Answer: Option B Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

A(1, 1, 1), B(1, 0, 0), C(3, 0, 0).

\(\vec{AB} = (0, -1, -1)\), \(\vec{AC} = (2, -1, -1)\)

\(\vec{AB} \times \vec{AC} = (0, -2, 2)\), with magnitude \(2\sqrt{2}\). Area of ABC = \(\sqrt{2}\).

Volume = \(\frac{1}{3} \times \text{area} \times DE\): \(\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{2} \cdot DE = \frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3} \Rightarrow DE = 2\)

Answer: (B) 2

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