Question 110

Computer Awareness Boolean algebra Hard

The simplified Boolean value of the expression \( (x+y'+z')(x+y'+z)(x+y+z') \) is

(A) \( x \cdot y + z \)
(B) \( x + y'z' \)
(C) \( x'y + z \)
(D) \( x \cdot y' + z \)
โœ“ Correct Answer: Option B Verified Solution

๐Ÿ“˜ Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Given the Boolean expression: \[ F = (x + y' + z')(x + y' + z)(x + y + z') \] First, combine the first two parenthetical terms. We use the distributive law \( (A+B)(A+C) = A + BC \), where \( A = (x+y') \), \( B = z' \), and \( C = z \): \[ (x + y' + z')(x + y' + z) = (x + y') + (z' \cdot z) \] Since the logical AND of a variable and its complement is 0 (i.e., \( z' \cdot z = 0 \)), this simplifies to: \[ x + y' \] Now, substitute this result back into the full expression and multiply it by the third term: \[ F = (x + y')(x + y + z') \] Apply the distributive law again: \( (x + A)(x + B) = x + AB \), where \( A = y' \) and \( B = (y + z') \): \[ F = x + (y' \cdot (y + z')) \] Expand the inner parenthesis: \[ y' \cdot (y + z') = (y' \cdot y) + (y' \cdot z') \] Since \( y' \cdot y = 0 \), this leaves us with: \[ 0 + y'z' = y'z' \] Substitute this final result back into the expression for F: \[ F = x + y'z' \]

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