Direction: Questions are based on the following:<br /> There are five persons A, B, C, D, E standing on six steps numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 from the bottom. At most one person is standing on each step. The step number, on which A is standing, is two less than that of C. Step number on which B is standing is one more than that of D.<br /> If D is standing on step 1, on which step A could be standing?
Step-by-step Solution:
To solve this puzzle, we use the specific condition given in the question ("D is standing on step 1") and then apply the general rules to find all possible and valid positions for A.
With steps 1 and 2 occupied, the remaining available steps for the other people are {3, 4, 5, 6}.
- The other general rule is "The step number, on which A is standing, is two less than that of C" (which can be written as C = A + 2).
- This means A and C must occupy two steps that are separated by exactly one other step (e.g., if A is on 3, C must be on 5).
- We need to check the available steps {3, 4, 5, 6} to see which placements are possible for A.
Based on the rules and the given condition, there are two possible steps where A could be standing.
Final Answer: A could be standing on 3 or 4 only.