\(∈t e x (f(x) - f'(x))dx = (x),\) then the value..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep."> \(∈t e x... - Solved | MCA Prep" /> \(∈t e x (f(x) - f'(x))dx = (x),\) then the value..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." /> \(∈t e x... - Solved | MCA Prep" /> \(∈t e x (f(x) - f'(x))dx = (x),\) then the value..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." />

Question 24

Mathematics Definite Integrals Hard

If&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(\int e^x (f(x) - f'(x))dx = \phi(x),\)</span> then the value of&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(\int e^x f(x)dx\)</span> is

(A) ϕ(x) + e<sup>x</sup> f(x)
(B) ϕ(x) - e<sup>x</sup> f(x)
(C) <span class="math-tex">\(\frac 1 2 \left[\phi (x) + e^x f(x)\right]\)</span>
(D) <span class="math-tex">\(\frac 1 2 \left[\phi (x) + e^x f'(x)\right]\)</span>
✓ Correct Answer: Option C Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Integrate by parts: \(\int e^x f'(x)\,dx = e^x f(x) - \int e^x f(x)\,dx\).

So \(\phi(x) = \int e^x f\,dx - \int e^x f'\,dx = \int e^x f\,dx - e^x f(x) + \int e^x f\,dx\)

\(2\int e^x f(x)\,dx = \phi(x) + e^x f(x)\)

\(\int e^x f(x)\,dx = \frac{1}{2}\left[\phi(x) + e^x f(x)\right]\)

Answer: (C)

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