Question 33

Mathematics Function and Relation Hard

\( 3^x = 4^{x-1} \) then \(x = ?\)

(A) \( x = \frac{2 - \log_3(2)}{2 \log_3(2) - 1} \)
(B) \( x = \frac{2 \log_3(2)}{2 \log_3(2) - 1} \)
(C) \( x = \frac{2 - \log_3(2)}{2 \log_3(2) + 1} \)
(D) \( x = \frac{2 - \log_3(2)}{2 \log_2(3) - 1} \)
✓ Correct Answer: Option B Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Given the equation \( 3^x = 4^{x-1} \), we solve for \( x \) as follows:
1. Take the logarithm of both sides: \[ \log 3^x = \log 4^{x-1} \] 2. Apply logarithm properties to simplify: \[ x \log 3 = (x - 1) \log 4 \] 3. Expand and rearrange terms: \[ x \log 3 = x \log 4 - \log 4 \] \[ x (\log 4 - \log 3) = \log 4 \] 4. Solve for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{\log 4}{\log 4 - \log 3} \] 5. Simplify the expression: \[ x = \frac{\log 2^2}{\log 2^2 - \log 3} = \frac{2 \log 2}{2 \log 2 - \log 3} \] 6. Final expression for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{2 \log 2}{2 \log 2 - \log 3} \] \[ x = \frac{2 \log 2}{2 \log 2 - 1} \]

Practice Similar Function and Relation Questions

Reinforce your conceptual grasp with related questions from NIMCET 2016:

Q5 The solution set of equation logx 2 log2x 2 =...
Solve →
Q38

Sum of the roots of the equation

4x - 3(2x +...

Solve →
Q1 If a twelve sided regular polygon is inscribed in a circle of radius 3...
Solve →
Q2 If C is the midpoint of AB and P in any point outside AB, then
Solve →
Q4 The number of 5 people groups that can be selected from 9 people when two...
Solve →
Full-Length Test Series

Prepare for NIMCET Under Real Exam Conditions

Take timed full-length mock tests with authentic question distributions, negative marking (+12/-3 in Math), and instant All India Rank calculation.

Start Free Mock Test Series →