Question 55

Mathematics Trigonometric Equations Hard

In a triangle ABC, \(a\cos ^2\frac{C}{2}+\, c\, \, {\cos }^2\frac{A}{2}=\frac{3b}{2}\) then the sides of the triangle are in

(A) AP
(B) GP
(C) HP
(D) None of these
✓ Correct Answer: Option A Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Using the half angle formula: \[ a \left( \frac{s(s - c)}{ab} \right) + c \left( \frac{s(s - a)}{bc} \right) = \frac{3b}{2} \] \[ \Rightarrow s(s - c) + s(s - a) = \frac{3b^2}{2} \] \[ \Rightarrow s(2s - a - c) = \frac{3b^2}{2} \] Or \[ \frac{b(a + b + c)}{2} = \frac{3b}{2} \Rightarrow a + c = 2b \] The sides are in AP.

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