Question 59

Logical Reasoning Reasoning Analogies Easy

Which of the following arguments is a "circular argument"?

(A) If it rains, the grass gets wet. The grass is wet, so it must have rained
(B) Free speech is important because people should be able to say what they want
(C) Most people buy this brand, so it must be the best quality
(D) He is a good doctor because he graduated from a top university
✓ Correct Answer: Option B Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

A circular argument (circular reasoning) is a logical fallacy in which the reasoner begins with what they are trying to end with. The components of a circular argument are often logically valid because if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true. Option B: "Free speech is important because people should be able to say what they want" simply restates the premise as the conclusion. "People should be able to say what they want" is essentially the definition of free speech.

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