Question 39

Mathematics Line Easy

In a right angled triangle, the hypotenuse is four times the perpendicular drawn to it from the opposite vertex. The value of one of the acute angles is

(A) 45°
(B) 30°
(C) 15°
(D) None of these
✓ Correct Answer: Option C Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

Let the legs be \(a, b\), the hypotenuse \(c\), and the altitude to the hypotenuse \(h = \frac{ab}{c}\).

Given \(c = 4h\): \(ab = \frac{c^2}{4}\).

With \(a = c\sin A\) and \(b = c\cos A\): \(c^2\sin A\cos A = \frac{c^2}{4}\), so \(\sin 2A = \frac{1}{2}\).

\(2A = 30°\), so \(A = 15°\) (the other acute angle is 75°).

Answer: (C) 15°

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