Question 14

Mathematics Permutation and Combination Easy

The total number of positive integral solution of $$ 15 < x_{1}+x_{2}+x_{3} <= 20 $$ is equal to

(A) 685
(B) 785
(C) 1125
(D) 1730
✓ Correct Answer: Option A Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

The number of positive integer solutions of \(x_1 + x_2 + x_3 = s\) is \(\binom{s-1}{2}\).

We need \(s = 16, 17, 18, 19, 20\):

\(\binom{15}{2} + \binom{16}{2} + \binom{17}{2} + \binom{18}{2} + \binom{19}{2} = 105 + 120 + 136 + 153 + 171 = 685\)

Answer: (A) 685

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