Question 73

Logical Reasoning Data Sufficiency / Interpretation Easy

All the roads of a city are either perpendicular or parallel to one another. The roads are all straight. Roads A, B, C, D and E are parallel to one another. Roads F, G, H, I, J, K, L and M are parallel to one another.

Road A is 1 km East of road B.

Road B is 1/2 km West of road C.

Road D is 1 km West of road E.

Road G is 1/2 km South of road L.

Road I is 1 km North of road J.

Road K is 1/2 km North of road L.

Road K is 1 km South of road M.

Which of the following possibilities are true?

(A) L is 1/2 km North of I
(B) C is 1 km West of D
(C) I is 1/2 km North of K
(D) C and B are 1/2 km apart
View Dynamic Solution & Explanation
Correct Solution: Option D

Step-by-step Solution:

Analysis of the Road Systems



The problem describes two independent sets of parallel roads, and within each set, there are unlinked subgroups.




  • North-South Roads (A, B, C, D, E): The clues establish two separate subgroups whose positions relative to each other are unknown.

    • Group 1: B --- (0.5 km) --- C --- (0.5 km) --- A

    • Group 2: D --- (1 km) --- E




  • East-West Roads (F, G, ... M): Similarly, the clues for these roads establish two separate subgroups.

    • Group 1: M --(1 km)-- K --(0.5 km)-- L --(0.5 km)-- G

    • Group 2: I --- (1 km) --- J






Evaluation of the Options




  • Options A, B, and C: These statements (L vs I, C vs D, I vs K) all attempt to link roads from different, unconnected subgroups. Since their relative positions cannot be determined from the given information, none of these statements can be confirmed as true.


  • Option D. C and B are 1/2 km apart: This is True. It is a direct restatement of the given clue, "Road B is 1/2 km West of road C."





Final Answer: The only statement that is necessarily true is D.