Question 19

Mathematics Sets Easy

Let P = {θ∶ sin θ - cos θ = √2 cos θ} and Q = {θ∶ sin θ + cos θ = √2 sin θ} be two sets. Then:

(A) P ⊂ Q and Q - P ≠ 0.
(B) P ⊄ Q.
(C) Q ⊄ P.
(D) P = Q.
✓ Correct Answer: Option D Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

P: \(\sin\theta = (\sqrt{2} + 1)\cos\theta \Rightarrow \tan\theta = \sqrt{2} + 1\)

Q: \(\cos\theta = (\sqrt{2} - 1)\sin\theta \Rightarrow \tan\theta = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} - 1} = \sqrt{2} + 1\)

Both sets are defined by the same condition, \(\tan\theta = \sqrt{2} + 1\). So P = Q.

Answer: (D)

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