2 - px + r = 0..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep."> 2 - px + r = 0..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." /> 2 - px + r = 0..." - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." />
Let α, β be the roots of the equation x<sup>2</sup> - px + r = 0 and <span class="math-tex">\(\dfrac{\alpha}{2}, 2\beta \)</span> be the roots of the equation x<sup>2</sup> - qx + r = 0. Then the value of r is
From the two equations: \(\alpha + \beta = p\), \(\alpha\beta = r\), and \(\frac{\alpha}{2} + 2\beta = q\). (The product \(\frac{\alpha}{2} \cdot 2\beta = r\) agrees with \(\alpha\beta = r\).)
Put \(\alpha = p - \beta\) into the third: \(\frac{p - \beta}{2} + 2\beta = q \Rightarrow \beta = \frac{2q - p}{3}\).
Then \(\alpha = p - \beta = \frac{4p - 2q}{3} = \frac{2(2p - q)}{3}\).
\(r = \alpha\beta = \frac{2}{9}(2p - q)(2q - p)\)
Answer: (D)
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