\(∈t π 0 x 3 sin xdx\) is" - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep."> \... - Solved | MCA Prep" /> \(∈t π 0 x 3 sin xdx\) is" - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." /> \... - Solved | MCA Prep" /> \(∈t π 0 x 3 sin xdx\) is" - Step-by-step solution, answer key, and detailed explanation on MCA Prep." />

Question 40

Mathematics Definite Integrals Hard

The value of&nbsp;<span class="math-tex">\(\int^\pi_0 x^3 \sin xdx\)</span>&nbsp;is

(A) &pi;<sup>3</sup> - 6&pi;
(B) -&pi;<sup>3</sup> - 6&pi;
(C) -&pi;<sup>3</sup> + 6&pi;
(D) &pi;<sup>3</sup> + 6&pi;
✓ Correct Answer: Option A Verified Solution

📘 Step-by-Step Solution & Detailed Explanation:

\[ I = \int_{0}^{\pi} x^3 \sin x \,dx \] Applying the integration by parts rule, we get \[ = x^3 \int_{0}^{\pi} \sin x \,dx - \int_{0}^{\pi} 3x^2 (-\cos x) \,dx \] \[ = \left[ x^3 (-\cos x) \right]_{0}^{\pi} + 3 \int_{0}^{\pi} x^2 \cos x \,dx - \int_{0}^{\pi} 2x (\sin x) \,dx \] \[ = \pi^3 + 0 - 6 \int_{0}^{\pi} x (\sin x) \,dx \] \[ = \pi^3 - 6 \left[ x \int_{0}^{\pi} \sin x \,dx - \int_{0}^{\pi} (-\cos x) \,dx \right] \] \[ = \pi^3 - 6 \left[ \pi - 0 \right] \] \[ = \pi^3 - 6\pi \] Hence, option (1) is correct.

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